Euphorbia kamponii Rauh & Petignat
(1995)
British Cactus & Succulent
Society Journal vol.13(4) page; 127-133
This striking new coralliform Euhorbia
species was discovered by Hermann Petignat in
deciduous forest near Mora-Mora, north of Toliara
on the island of Madagscar. It is truly amazing
that a new species can still be discovered in this
region so very rich in coralliform Euphorbia
species. Other coralliform species growing in the
same area are E.cedrorum, E.fiherenensis,
E.leucodendron and E. stenoclada ssp. Stenoclada.
The young flexuous, zigzag, white felty branches
and the large, hard, densely pubescent make E.
kamponii easy to recognize.
Plants trees, 3m tall; trunk thick, 20
cm in diameter; bark thick, gray-brown, peeling in
pieces. Branches terete, 3-5 mn thick,
yellow-brown hairy towards apex. Leaves soon
deciduous, ovate,small, about 1 cm long, 5-7 mm
wide, nearly glabous above, densely white
pubescent below; stipules very small, scarcely
visible. Inflorescences subterminal dichasia;
cyathophylls inconspicuous, erect, orbicular,
margin dentate. Cyathia globular, 2 x 2 mm,
pubescent; glands small, purple-red; involucral
bracts erect, pubescent. Male cyathia is axils of
densely brown – pubescent bracts; bracteoles
fimbriate, white. Female cyathia pubescent; ovary
shortly pedunculate; style shortly connate, bifid,
purple-red, hairy below. Capsules globular, 8 mm
in diameter, white or brown pubescent.
The
growth habit is nearly the same monopodial form as
in Euphorbia tirucalli. Older branches fall off
leaving the bare trunk with a crown above. Like
other coralliform Euphorbia species, E.kamponii is
also dioecious with unisexual cyathia.
The
species is dedicated to Mr. Kampon Tansacha of
Bangkok, Thailand, a passionate landscape
architect and owner of an interesting botanic
garden, rich in palms and succulents.
Note
; ( From Succulents and Xerophytic Plants of
Madagascar; Volume Two by Werner Rauh, 1998 : page
101…)
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